Voluntary Associations in Tsarist Russia: Science, Patriotism, and Civil Society

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Автор: Колектив

Название: Voluntary Associations in Tsarist Russia: Science, Patriotism, and Civil Society

Издательство: Harvard University Press

Год: 2009

Страниц: 384

ISBN: 0674032799

Формат: pdf

Размер: 11,1 Мб

Язык: Английский

Качество: хорошее

On the eve of World War I, Russia, not known as a nation of joiners, had thousands of voluntary associations. Joseph Bradley examines the crucial role of voluntary associations in the development of civil society in Russia from the late eighteenth to the early twentieth century.

Russians populated a growing public sphere with societies based on the model of the European enlightenment. Owing to the mission of such learned associations as the Free Economic Society, the Moscow Agricultural Society, and the Russian Geographical Society, civil society became inextricably linked to patriotism and the dissemination of scientific knowledge. Although civil society and the autocratic state are often described as bitter rivals, cooperation in the project of national prestige and prosperity was more often the rule. However, an increasing public assertiveness challenged autocratic authority, and associations became a focal point of a contradictory political culture: they fostered a state-society partnership but at the same time were a critical element in the effort to emancipate society from autocracy and arbitrary officialdom.

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